{"id":1818,"date":"2023-07-05T08:21:02","date_gmt":"2023-07-05T00:21:02","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-07-05T08:21:02","modified_gmt":"2023-07-05T00:21:02","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.idea2003.com\/dongtai\/1818.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u82af\u7247\u5f3a\u56fd\u5982\u4f55\u62d4\u5730\u800c\u8d77"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u5e26\u5927\u7684\u5b69\u5b50<\/h2>\n

1974\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u5f00\u8bbe\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u5bb6\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u82af\u7247\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u6e2f\u53e3\u57ce\u5e02\u6d77\u6cd5\u3002\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u53eb\u591a\u592b\u00b7\u5f17\u7f57\u66fc\uff08Dov Frohman\uff09\u7684\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

Frohman\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u524d\u5915\u7684\u963f\u59c6\u65af\u7279\u4e39\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u90fd\u6b7b\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u5c60\u6740\uff0cFrohman\u5219\u88ab\u85cf\u533f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u519c\u6c11\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6218\u540e\u88ab\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u8fdc\u623f\u4eb2\u621a\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u519b\u961f\u670d\u5f79\u540e\uff0cFrohman\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u201c\u4e2d\u4e1cMIT\u201d\u7684\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u8d74\u7f8e\u653b\u8bfb\u7855\u58eb\uff0c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5927\u540d\u9f0e\u9f0e\u7684\u4ed9\u7ae5\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u82af\u7247\u5f3a\u56fd\u5982\u4f55\u62d4\u5730\u800c\u8d77\u63d2\u56fe1\"<\/p>\n

1976\u5e74\u7684Dov Frohman<\/p>\n

1969\u5e74\uff0c\u62ff\u5230\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u7684Frohman\u53c8\u8ddf\u968f\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u4e09\u5de8\u5934\u6208\u767b\u00b7\u6469\u5c14\u3001\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u8bfa\u4f0a\u65af\u548c\u5b89\u5fb7\u9c81\u00b7\u683c\u7f57\u592b\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u524d\u4e00\u5e74\u521b\u7acb\u7684\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u5728\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u768430\u591a\u5e74\u91cc\uff0cFrohman\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u5c31\u662f\u53d1\u660e\u4e86EPROM\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u6210\u7acb\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u7684ROM\uff08\u53ea\u8bfb\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\uff09\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u5b9a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

1971\u5e74\uff0cFrohman\u4e3a\u521a\u6210\u7acb\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3eEPROM\uff08\u53ef\u64e6\u9664\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u53ea\u8bfb\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u64e6\u9664\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f7f\u82af\u7247\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u82af\u7247\u5f3a\u56fd\u5982\u4f55\u62d4\u5730\u800c\u8d77\u63d2\u56fe2\"<\/p>\n

\u65e9\u671f\u7684EPROM\u82af\u7247<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6208\u767b\u00b7\u6469\u5c14\u7684\u773c\u4e2d\uff0cEPROM\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u548cCPU\u4e0d\u76f8\u4e0a\u4e0b[9]\u3002\u540e\u6765\u8bde\u751f\u7684\u95ea\u5b58\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u6765\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53d1\u660e\u4eba\uff0cFrohman\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0d\u8a00\u800c\u55bb\u30021974\u5e74\uff0c\u529f\u6210\u540d\u5c31\u7684Frohman\u51b3\u5b9a\u56de\u56fd\u5efa\u8bbe\u5bb6\u4e61\uff0c\u5e72\u8106\u8bf4\u670d\u4e86\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u5230\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5f00\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u8d77\u5bb6\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4e1a\u52a1\u88ab\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u6253\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u7406\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u8f6c\u5411\u5fae\u5904\u7406\u5668\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u3002Frohman\u9886\u8854\u7684\u6d77\u6cd5\u7814\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u4e0d\u8d1f\u4f17\u671b\uff0c\u57281980\u5e74\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u4e86\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1a8088\u82af\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u4f53\u79ef\u8db3\u591f\u5c0f\uff0c8088\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u9762\u5411PC\u5e02\u573a\u7684CPU\u30021981\u5e74\uff0cIBM\u63a8\u51fa\u642d\u8f7d\u5fae\u8f6fMS-DOS\u548c8088\u82af\u7247\u7684IBM PC\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5de8\u5927\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u5bf9\u6b64\u4e0d\u541d\u81ea\u8c6a\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6Jon Medved\u4e00\u5ea6\u5f00\u73a9\u7b11\uff0c\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u5e94\u8be5\u628a\u201cIntel Inside\u201d\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u8bed\u6362\u6210\u201cIsrael Inside\u201d[11]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u540e\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u8d81\u70ed\u6253\u94c1\uff0c\u5728\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u5efa\u9020\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u6676\u5706\u5382\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d238088\u7684\u63a5\u73ed\u4eba386\u82af\u7247\u7684\u751f\u4ea7[10]\u3002\u6d77\u6e7e\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u98de\u6bdb\u817f\u5bfc\u5f39\u968f\u65f6\u4f1a\u843d\u5230\u6d77\u6cd5\u548c\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5de5\u5382\u4f5c\u4e3a386\u82af\u7247\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\uff0c\u8ba2\u5355\u5168\u90e8\u51c6\u65f6\u4ea4\u4ed8[10]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f34\u968f\u8fd9\u79cd\u7d27\u5bc6\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u5916\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u5e76\u8d2d\u4e5f\u6108\u52a0\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u82af\u7247\u516c\u53f8Mobileye\u548c\u82af\u7247\u5236\u9020\u516c\u53f8Tower Semiconductor\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u6295\u8d44\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc730\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u603b\u91d1\u989d\u8fbe\u5230\u6570\u767e\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u82af\u7247\u5f3a\u56fd\u5982\u4f55\u62d4\u5730\u800c\u8d77\u63d2\u56fe3\"<\/p>\n

\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u4e00\u5904\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/p>\n

\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u62e5\u6709\u5168\u74038%\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u82af\u7247\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4eba\u624d\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u5728\u82af\u7247\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u82af\u7247\u8bbe\u8ba1\u516c\u53f8\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4efb\u4f55\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u5927\u516c\u53f8\u4ee5\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u6216\u6280\u672f\u50a8\u5907\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u6536\u8d2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5bf9\u5927\u516c\u53f8\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0e\u5728\u5185\u90e8\u4ece\u5934\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u76f4\u63a5\u8d2d\u4e70\u6210\u578b\u7684\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u3001\u4e09\u661f\u3001\u82f9\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u578b\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u5148\u540e\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4eba\u624d\u6bd4\u624b\u91cc\u7684\u73b0\u91d1\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u591a\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7845\u8c37\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u6709\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u5929\u624d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49<\/h2>\n

\u82f9\u679c\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u624b\u673a\u5904\u7406\u5668A4\u65f6\uff0c\u6316\u6765\u4e86\u66fe\u5728\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u5de5\u4f5c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4ebaJohny Srouji\u3002\u548cFrohman\u4e00\u6837\uff0cJohny Srouji\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u82f9\u679c\u540e\u8fc5\u901f\u6210\u4e3a\u82af\u7247\u90e8\u95e8\u4e00\u53f7\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u638c\u8235\u7279\u62c9\u7ef4\u592b\u7684\u82af\u7247\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u88ab\u5f6d\u535a\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u90a3\u4e2a\u4f60\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u6ca1\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u82f9\u679c\u9ad8\u7ba1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

Johny Srouji\u786e\u5b9e\u9c9c\u6709\u629b\u5934\u9732\u8138\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u516c\u5f00\u51fa\u573a\u8fd8\u662f2020\u5e74\u7684WWDC\uff0cJohny Srouji\u5728\u89c6\u9891\u91cc\u5ba3\u5e03Mac\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ebf\u5c06\u5f7b\u5e95\u6dd8\u6c70\u8001\u4e1c\u5bb6\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u4fae\u8fb1\u6027\u6781\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u82af\u7247\u5f3a\u56fd\u5982\u4f55\u62d4\u5730\u800c\u8d77\u63d2\u56fe4\"<\/p>\n

Johny Srouji\u57282020\u5e74\u7684WWDC<\/p>\n

\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u82af\u7247\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u90fd\u5728\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u6253\u8fc7\u5de5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u79bb\u804c\u521b\u4e1a\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u53c8\u88ab\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u6536\u8d2d\u3002\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u8c6a\u63b769\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u6536\u8d2d\u7684Mellanox\u5c31\u662f\u5f88\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u51e0\u5e74\u540e\u79bb\u804c\u521b\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5219\u6210\u4e3a\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u540d\u53eb\u505aEyal Waldman[14]\u7684\u82af\u7247\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e8e1999\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u5bb6\u5f71\u54cd\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u82af\u7247\u4f01\u4e1a\uff1aMellanox\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

Mellanox\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4ebaEyal Waldman\u572822\u5c81\u90a3\u5e74\u5c31\u8ddf\u968f\u519b\u961f\u6253\u4e86\u9ece\u5df4\u5ae9\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u9000\u4f0d\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u6df1\u9020\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u5728\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u5e72\u4e865\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

1999\u5e74\uff0cEyal Waldman\u521b\u529e\u4e86Mellanox\uff0c\u62f3\u5934\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u540d\u53ebinfiniband\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u5e26\u5bbd\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u548c\u6781\u4f4e\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0cinfiniband\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u9762\u5411AI\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

2020\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u3001\u5fae\u8f6f\u3001\u8d5b\u7075\u601d\u540c\u65f6\u5411Mellanox\u629b\u51fa\u6a44\u6984\u679d\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u88ab\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u6536\u5165\u56ca\u4e2d\u3002\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u540e\u6765\u63a8\u51fa\u5927\u540d\u9f0e\u9f0e\u7684DPU\uff08\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u5668\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4eceMellanox\u5185\u90e8\u5b75\u5316\u800c\u6765\u3002DPU\u5185\u7f6e\u4e8eAI\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u9ad8\u7b97\u529b GPU \uff0c\u652f\u6491\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7f29\u77ed\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/h3>\n

[1] Intel to invest $25 billion in Israel factory in record deal, Netanyahu says\uff0cReuters<\/p>\n

[2] Nvidia to build Israeli supercomputer as AI demand soars\uff0cReuters<\/p>\n

[3] Unit 8200: In the Beginning\uff0cAmir Kidon<\/p>\n

[4] \u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u9988\u8d60\uff1a1967\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u662f\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e3a\u62ef\u6551\u7ecf\u6d4e\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u5192\u9669\u5417\uff1fALJAZEERA<\/p>\n

[5] \u300a\u7f51\u7edc\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f5c\u6218\uff1a\u673a\u7406\u4e0e\u7b79\u5212\u300b\uff0c\u6556\u5fd7\u521a<\/p>\n

[6] How a Secret Cyberwar Program Worked\uff0cThe New York Times<\/p>\n

[7] \u300a\u72ec\u9738\u4e2d\u4e1c\uff1a\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u5f3a\u56fd\u5bc6\u7801\u300b\uff0c[\u4ee5]\u96c5\u79d1\u592b\u00b7\u5361\u8328\u3001 [\u4ee5]\u963f\u7c73\u5c14\u00b7\u9c8d\u4f2f\u7279<\/p>\n

[8] From Startup Nation to Tech Nation in the Middle East\uff0cThe Times of Israel<\/p>\n

[9] \u300a\u82af\u7247\u7b80\u53f2\u300b\uff0c\u6c6a\u6ce2<\/p>\n

[10] \u300a\u521b\u4e1a\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\uff1a\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5947\u8ff9\u7684\u542f\u793a\u300b\uff0c[\u7f8e]\u4e39\u00b7\u585e\u8bfa\u3001[\u4ee5]\u7d22\u5c14\u00b7\u8f9b\u683c<\/p>\n

[11] \u542f\u8fea\u521b\u65b0\uff1a\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u6210\u529f\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c[\u4ee5]\u9a6c\u817e\u00b7\u7ef4\u52d2\u5948<\/p>\n

[12] Mellanox\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u4f55\u9b45\u529b\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u4e3a\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u9999\u997d\u997d\uff0c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u884c\u4e1a\u89c2\u5bdf<\/p>\n

[13] \u4f60\u7684GPT\u8ddfChatGPT\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u5dee\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aDPU\uff0c\u754c\u9762\u65b0\u95fb<\/p>\n

[14] Eyal Waldman Investor Profile: Portfolio & Exits\uff0cPitchBook<\/p>\n

[15] \u4ee5\u201c\u7279\u5de5\u201d\u7f51\u6284\u7f8e\u603b\u7edf\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u665a\u62a5<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\uff08\u542b\u56fe\u7247\uff09\u4e3a\u5408\u4f5c\u5a92\u4f53\u6388\u6743\u5fae\u65b0\u521b\u60f3\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u5fae\u65b0\u521b\u60f3\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u5982\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfbhttp:\/\/www.idea2003.com\/\u3002<\/p>\n

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