{"id":2897,"date":"2023-08-10T09:51:39","date_gmt":"2023-08-10T01:51:39","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-08-10T09:51:39","modified_gmt":"2023-08-10T01:51:39","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.idea2003.com\/dongtai\/2897.html","title":{"rendered":"OpenAI\u4eba\u624d\u66b4\u96f7\u542f\u793a\u5f55"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"OpenAI\u4eba\u624d\u66b4\u96f7\u542f\u793a\u5f55\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u8005\u6309\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u6765\u81ea\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7 \u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7eb5\u6a2a\uff08ID\uff1aICViews\uff09\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u7c73\u4e50\uff0c\u5fae\u65b0\u521b\u60f3\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff0c\u5934\u56fe\u6765\u6e90\u6444\u56fe\u7f51<\/p>\n

OpenAI\u8fd9\u5bb6AI\u5de8\u5934\u51ed\u501fChatGPT\u7684\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u628aAI\u518d\u6b21\u63a8\u4e0a\u4e86\u9876\u5cf0\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u5b83\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u5927\u4eba\u4e8b\u53d8\u52a8\uff0c\u9ad8\u7ba1\u9891\u7e41\u53d8\u52a8\uff0c\u4e1a\u5185\u79f0\uff1a\u4eba\u624d\u66b4\u96f7\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

01 <\/strong>5\u5e74\u4e22\u4e8630\u540d\u9ad8\u7ba1\uff1a\u4eba\u624d\u6d41\u5931<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5fb7\u56fd\u5df4\u4f10\u5229\u4e9a\u5e7f\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\uff08BR24\uff09\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0cOpenAI\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6838\u5fc3\u5458\u5de5\u548c\u9ad8\u7ba1\u5df2\u7ecf\u8f9e\u804c\u548c\u51c6\u5907\u8f9e\u804c\u3002\u800c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u7adf\u662f\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u8c37\u6b4c\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u6d88\u606f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5458\u5df2\u7ecf\u548c\u8c37\u6b4c\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u5408\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e9\u5728\u4eca\u5e743\u67084\u65e5\uff0cLinkedIn \u8054\u5408\u521b\u59cb\u4eba Reid Hoffman \u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u5728\u7ebf\u5e16\u5b50\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u79bb\u5f00 OpenAI \u8463\u4e8b\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u516c\u53f8\u3002Hoffman \u81ea 2015 \u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u4ee5\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u5bf9\u8fd9\u5bb6\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\u8fdb\u884c\u6295\u8d44\u5e76\u4e3a\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u54a8\u8be2\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\u516c\u53f8 Greylock \u6b63\u5728\u8d44\u52a9\u6f14\u793a\u6587\u7a3f\u751f\u6210\u5668 Tome \u7b49\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u6b63\u5728\u652f\u4ed8 OpenAI \u7684\u5de5\u5177\u8d39\u7528\uff0cOpenAI \u662f\u8f70\u52a8\u4e00\u65f6\u7684\u804a\u5929\u673a\u5668\u4eba ChatGPT\u7684\u521b\u9020\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

Hoffman\u7684\u79bb\u5f00\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u91cd\u5851\u5185\u5bb9\u751f\u4ea7\u4ee5\u53ca\u6574\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e94\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc730\u4f4d\u9ad8\u7ba1\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5458\u5de5\u79bb\u5f00OpenAI\u521b\u4e1a\uff0c\u603b\u878d\u8d44\u8d85\u8fc710\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u636e\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u4e0e\u79d1\u6280\u4fe1\u606f\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u6784AMiner\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0cOpenAI\u56f4\u7ed5GPT\u6a21\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\u4e864\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u524d\u540e\u5171\u670951\u4f4d\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\u5176\u4e2d\u3002ChatGPT\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u53ea\u670987\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0cOpenAI\u768451\u4f4d\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e2d\uff0c\u670916\u4f4d\u4eba\u624d\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86OpenAI\uff0c\u79bb\u804c\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1b\u6839\u636eAMiner\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0cOpenAI\u7684ChatGPT R&D\u56e2\u961f\u5df2\u7ecf\u67094\u4eba\u79bb\u804c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u79bb\u804c\u768416\u540d\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e2d\uff0c\u67098\u4eba\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u81ea\u4e3b\u521b\u4e1a\u3002\u79bb\u804c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u5e26\u8d70\u4e86OpenAI\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u540c\u4e8b\u3002\u8fd911\u4f4d\u524d\u5458\u5de5\u79bb\u804c\u540e\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u8fbe\u91cc\u5965\u963f\u83ab\u4ee3\u4f0a(Dario Amodei)\u548c\u524dOpenAI\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u653f\u7b56\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u4e39\u59ae\u62c9(Daniela)\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u7845\u8c37AI\u56db\u5c0f\u9f99\u201d\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684Anthropic AI\u3002<\/p>\n

OpenAI\u524d\u5de5\u7a0b\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u5927\u536b\u683e(David Luan)\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86OpenAI GPT-2\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e8e2020\u5e749\u6708\u79bb\u5f00OpenAI\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u8c37\u6b4c\u62c5\u4efb\u603b\u76d1\u30022021\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u536b\u683e\u518d\u6b21\u79bb\u5f00\u8c37\u6b4c\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u4e1a\u30022022\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u521b\u529e\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u5bb6\u201cAI\u56db\u5c0f\u9f99\u201d\u516c\u53f8Adept AI\u3002<\/p>\n

David Luan\u79bb\u804c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u5e26\u8d70\u4e86Ashish Vaswani\u548cNiki Parmar\u8fd9\u4e24\u4f4dGoogle Brain\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86Google Transformer\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u3002\u524d\u8005\u73b0\u5728\u662fAdept AI\u7684\u9996\u5e2d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u662fAdept AI\u7684CTO\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u6210\u7acb\u540e\u83b7\u5f97Greylock\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u6295\u8d446500\u4e07\u5143\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u63a8\u6d4b\u4f30\u503c\u572810\u4ebf\u5143\u5de6\u53f3\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

02 <\/strong>\u7acb\u547d\u7684\u6839\u672c<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1 OpenAI \u76ee\u524d\u5907\u53d7\u77a9\u76ee\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u624d\u6d41\u5931\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6162\u6162\u7a00\u91ca\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u4e3a\u5e02\u573a\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u8bf4OpenAI\u6ca1\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3aAI\u4f9d\u65e7\u706b\u7206\uff0c\u7acb\u547d\u7684\u6839\u672c\u8fd8\u7a33\u56fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136OpenAI\u7684ChatGPT\u8ba9AI\u7206\u706b\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u8ffd\u6839\u6eaf\u6e90\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u6765\u5230\u8c37\u6b4c\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

2017 \u5e74\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u540d\u4e3a\u300aAttention Is All You Need\u300b\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u540d\u4e3a\u201cTransformer\u201d\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u6587\u672c\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u7f51\u7edc\u67b6\u6784\uff0cOpenAl \u7684 ChatGPT \u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u3002\u8be5\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u7684 8 \u540d\u5408\u8457\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709 6 \u4eba\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u8c37\u6b4c\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u4e1a\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u540d\u52a0\u5165\u4e86 OpenAI\u3002<\/p>\n

OpenAl \u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e Transformer \u67b6\u6784\u6765\u6784\u5efa ChatGPT \u8fd8\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u8fd8\u8981\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u624d\u6765\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e9\u5728 ChatGPT \u63a8\u51fa\u4e4b\u524d\uff0cOpenAl \u5c31\u201c\u6316\u201d\u6765\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u8c37\u6b4c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6765\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec Barret Zoph\u3001Liam Fedus\u3001Luke Metz\u3001Jacob Menick \u548c Rapha Gontijo Lopes \u7b49\u591a\u4f4d\u8c37\u6b4c\u8d44\u6df1 AI \u5927\u725b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u5fae\u8f6f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u540c\u8c37\u6b4c\u7ade\u4e89<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5fae\u8f6f\u5411 OpenAI \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8d44\u91d1\u3001\u7b97\u529b\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8ba9\u540e\u8005\u5f97\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed\u6295\u5165\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\uff1b\u800c OpenAI \u9886\u5148\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u548c AI \u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5219\u4e3a\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f53\u7cfb\u5168\u9762\u8d4b\u80fd\uff0c\u8ba9\u540e\u8005\u6280\u672f\u8d85\u8f66\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6ce2 AI \u6d6a\u6f6e\u7684\u5f15\u9886\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

2019\u5e747\u6708\uff0cOpenAI\u62c9\u4e0a\u4e86\u8c37\u6b4c\u7684\u8001\u5bf9\u5bb6\u2014\u5fae\u8f6f\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u83b7\u5f97\u540e\u800510\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u7ea6\u5b9a\u643a\u624b\u5408\u4f5c\u4e3aAzure\u4e91\u7aef\u5e73\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e3a\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u5fae\u8f6f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0cOpenAI\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u963f\u5c14\u7279\u66fc\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u5fae\u8f6f\u548c\u5176CEO\u8428\u63d0\u4e9a\u00b7\u7eb3\u5fb7\u62c9\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u68d2\u3002\u5728\u76ee\u524d\u6240\u6709\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u4e0eOpenAI\u6700\u4e3a\u5951\u5408\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u65f6\u5bf9\u5fae\u8f6f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u2018\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u505a\u4e00\u4ef6\u5947\u602a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f60\u8bf4\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4f1a\u8ba8\u538c\u5b83\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408\u4ea4\u6613\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9650\u5236\u4f60\u7684\u56de\u62a5\u6216\u5236\u5b9a\u5b89\u5168\u4f18\u5148\u6761\u6b3e\u2019\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u90fd\u662f\u2018\u8fd9\u592a\u68d2\u4e86\u2019\u3002\u201d\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u963f\u5c14\u7279\u66fc\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u5728\u8c28\u614e\u5730\u5236\u5b9a\u6bcf\u4e00\u9879\u76f8\u5173\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u501f\u7740ChatGPT\u5927\u706b\u7684\u4e1c\u98ce\uff0cOpenAI\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e0d\u65ad\u30022\u6708\uff0cOpenAI\u4e0eTikTok\u3001Adobe\u7b4910\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u7531\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7PartnershiponAI\uff08PAI\uff09\u53d1\u8d77\u521b\u5efa\u7684AI\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u4f55\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u5730\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u5206\u4eab\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u751f\u6210\u5185\u5bb9\u7ed9\u51fa\u660e\u786e\u6307\u5bfc\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0cOpenAI\u53c8\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u552e\u5356Modelinstance\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6a21\u5f0f\u30023\u67082\u65e5\uff0cOpenAI\u5f00\u653e\u4e86ChatGPT\u548cWhisper\u6a21\u578b\u7684API\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u5c06\u5176\u96c6\u6210\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u7531AI\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u804a\u5929\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

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