{"id":3749,"date":"2023-09-17T08:32:48","date_gmt":"2023-09-17T00:32:48","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-17T08:32:48","modified_gmt":"2023-09-17T00:32:48","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.idea2003.com\/dongtai\/3749.html","title":{"rendered":"\u201c\u672a\u6765\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u201d\u674e\u5f66\u5b8f\u548c\u4ed6\u7684AI\u5c11\u6797\u5bfa"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n

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\n

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2012\u5e74\uff0c\u674e\u5f66\u5b8f\u4e0e\u9ad8\u7ba1\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u7ed9\u5168\u767e\u5ea6\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ecf\u7406\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u5c01\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3AI\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6700\u65b0<\/span>\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u800c\u57282017-2019\u8fd9\u4e2aAI\u70ed\u5ea6\u8d8b\u51b7\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u674e\u5f66\u5b8f\u768440\u6b21\u516c\u5f00\u6f14\u8bb2\u91cc\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6b21\u6b21\u6d89\u53caAI\u3002<\/p>\n

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2021\u5e74\uff0c\u767e\u5ea6\u56de\u6e2f\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e0a\u5e02\u65f6\uff0c\u674e\u5f66\u5b8f\u66fe\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u5c01\u80a1\u4e1c\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fe1\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u8868\u9732\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5fc3\u8ff9:<\/p>\n

\n

\u6bcf\u5f53\u767e\u5ea6\u5f98\u5f8a\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u4f1a\u95ee\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4f60\u771f\u6b63\u81f4\u80dc\u672a\u6765?\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5c31\u662f\u4e24\u65b9\u9762:\u4e00\u662f\u4f60\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0cWhat do you really believe in;\u4e00\u662f\u4f60\u6709\u591a\u5927\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0cyour determination\u3002\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u6709\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u6709\u8010\u5fc3\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u71ac\u5f97\u8fc7\u4e07\u4e08\u5b64\u72ec\uff0c\u85cf\u5f97\u4e0b\u661f\u8fb0\u5927\u6d77\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u673a\u4f1a\u603b\u662f\u7559\u7ed9\u6709\u6240\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u5728\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5377\u8d77\u7684\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u98ce\u66b4\u4e2d\uff0c\u767e\u5ea6\u5341\u5e74\u996e\u51b0\u79ef\u6512\u4e0b\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5f00\u59cb\u663e\u9732\u950b\u8292\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5173\u952e\u7684\u7b97\u529b\u3001\u6846\u67b6\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u56db\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u91cc\uff0c\u767e\u5ea6\u72ec\u6811\u4e00\u5e1c\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u56db\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u5747\u6709\u81ea\u7814\u6280\u672f\u5e03\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u82af\u7247\u5c42\uff0c\u65e9\u57282011\u5e74\uff0c\u767e\u5ea6\u5185\u90e8\u5c31\u542f\u52a8\u4e86FPGA AI\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

2017\u5e74\uff0c\u6606\u4ed1\u82afXPU\u67b6\u6784\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u6b21\u5e74\uff0c\u767e\u5ea6\u6b63\u5f0f\u542f\u52a8\u6606\u4ed1\u82afAI\u82af\u7247\u4ea7\u54c1\u7814\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5230\u4e862020\u5e74\uff0c\u6606\u4ed1\u82af1\u4ee3\u7cfb\u5217\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b9e\u73b0\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6606\u4ed1\u82af\u79d1\u6280\u5b8c\u6210\u72ec\u7acb\u878d\u8d44\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c2021\u5e74\uff0c\u6606\u4ed1\u82af2\u4ee3\u7cfb\u5217\u4ea7\u54c1\u6210\u529f\u91cf\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

2022\u5e74\uff0c\u6606\u4ed1\u82af2\u4ee3\u7cfb\u5217\u4ea7\u54c1\u5df2\u542f\u52a8\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u53ca\u5404\u884c\u4e1a\u5ba2\u6237\u4ea4\u4ed8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6846\u67b6\u5c42\uff0c\u767e\u5ea6\u98de\u6868\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u6700\u65e9\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6\u2014\u20142016\u5e74\u5c31\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5728GitHub\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u9879\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u7814\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u98de\u6868\u548cTensorFlow\u3001PyTorch\u540c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u6700\u9ad8<\/span>\u9891\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4fe1\u901a\u9662\u300a\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u5e73\u53f0\u53d1\u5c55\u62a5\u544a\uff082022\u5e74\uff09\u300b\u8fd8\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u89c4\u6a21\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u98de\u6868\u8d85\u8d8aTensorFlow\u548cPyTorch\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7b2c\u4e00<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6a21\u578b\u5c42\uff0c\u6587\u5fc3\u4e00\u8a00\u5e76\u975e\u51ed\u7a7a\u800c\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u5fc3\u4e00\u8a00\u8131\u80ce\u4e8e\u767e\u5ea6ERNIE\u7cfb\u5217\u77e5\u8bc6\u589e\u5f3a\u5343\u4ebf\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u767e\u5ea6\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f00\u653e\u57df\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6a21\u578bPLATO\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800cERNIE1.0\u57282019\u5e74\u5c31\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u65e9\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u90fd\u8d77\u4e8e\u4e07\u4e08\u5b64\u72ec\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u4e4f\u5531\u8870\u4e4b\u58f0\u3002\u4f46\u6b63\u662f\u767e\u5ea6\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u575a\u6301\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u770b\u6765\u96be\u4ee5\u5f00\u82b1\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u6210\u4e3a\u767e\u5ea6\u53c2\u4e0e\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751a\u81f3\u6280\u672f\u6210\u679c\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4ea7\u54c1\u843d\u5730\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

AI\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u8679\u5438\u6548\u5e94<\/h2>\n

\u81eaAI\u6d6a\u6f6e\u6c79\u6d8c\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6c5f\u6e56\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u6b21\u8c08\u8bba\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u662f:AI\u5927\u725b\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u603b\u662f\u51fa\u81ea\u767e\u5ea6?<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u81ea\u7136\u56e0\u4e3a\u767e\u5ea6\u5bf9AI\u7684\u6295\u5165\u548c\u4e13\u6ce8\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86AI\u7684\u91cd\u9547\uff0c\u800c\u66f4\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e13\u6ce8\u548c\u6295\u5165\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u201c\u4eba\u624d\u8679\u5438\u6548\u5e94\u201d\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662fAI\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u8679\u5438\u6548\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5bf9\u5916\u90e8\u5927\u725b\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5434\u6069\u8fbe\u5c31\u56e0\u4e3a\u767e\u5ea6\u5bf9AI\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u6e34\u6c42\u548c\u5bf9\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u575a\u4fe1\uff0c\u57282014\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u767e\u5ea6\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u4ed6\u52a0\u5165\u767e\u5ea6\u5f53\u5929\uff0c6\u4f4d\u9876\u7ea7<\/span>\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e5f\u901a\u8fc7\u90ae\u4ef6\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u52a0\u5165\u767e\u5ea6\u7684\u610f\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5434\u6069\u8fbe\u5728\u767e\u5ea6\u7684\u4e09\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u5e26\u9886\u767e\u5ea6\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u56e2\u961f\u589e\u957f\u81f31300\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u767e\u5ea6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6210\u5458300\u4eba\u3002Anthropic\u8054\u5408\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u517cCEO Dario Amodei\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u767e\u5ea6\u7845\u8c37AI\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u767e\u5ea6\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u5b75\u5316AI\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u6447\u7bee\u3002<\/p>\n

2017\u5e74\uff0c\u4ece\u5434\u6069\u8fbe\u624b\u4e2d\u63a5\u68d2\u767e\u5ea6\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u738b\u6d77\u5cf0\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u767e\u5ea6\u5185\u90e8\u6210\u957f\u8d77\u6765\u7684AI\u9886\u519b\u4eba\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

2010\u5e74\uff0c\u738b\u6d77\u5cf0\u52a0\u5165\u767e\u5ea6\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u4e3a\u767e\u5ea6\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u90e8\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u7814\u53d1\u90e8\u3001\u63a8\u8350\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u90e8\u3001\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u90e8\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u641c\u7d22\u90e8\u3001\u8bed\u97f3\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2013\u5e74\uff0c\u738b\u6d77\u5cf0\u534f\u52a9\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u767e\u5ea6\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u3002\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u6210\u4e3aACL\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00<\/span>\u4f4d\u534e\u4eba\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u68d2\u5434\u6069\u8fbe\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u738b\u6d77\u5cf0\u9010\u6b65\u6210\u4e3a\u767e\u5ea6\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u53d1\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u603b\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u30022019\u5e74\uff0c\u738b\u6d77\u5cf0\u6210\u4e3a\u767e\u5ea6\u96c6\u56e2CTO\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u767e\u5ea6\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u672f\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u56fd\u5bb6\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u540e\uff0c\u738b\u6d77\u5cf0\u51fa\u4efb\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5434\u534e\u3001\u5434\u751c\u540c\u6837\u6210\u540d\u4e8e\u767e\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5434\u534e\u662f\u767e\u5ea6\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u662f\u767e\u5ea6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u30022010\u5e74\uff0c\u767e\u5ea6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9996\u4e2a<\/span>\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u9876\u4f1aACL\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u9001\u5230\u73b0\u573a\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5c31\u6765\u81ea\u5434\u534e\u548c\u738b\u6d77\u5cf0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5434\u534e\u4efb\u767e\u5ea6\u6280\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u6587\u5fc3ERNIE3.0Zeus\u4e5f\u662f\u7531\u5979\u4e3b\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5434\u751c2006\u5e74\u4ece\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\u5c31\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u767e\u5ea6\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5979\u4f5c\u4e3a\u767e\u5ea6\u96c6\u56e2\u526f\u603b\u88c1\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u8d1f\u8d23\u767e\u5ea6AI\u6280\u672f\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u4e91AI\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u672f\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u56fd\u5bb6\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fdAI\u4e43\u81f3\u5168\u7403AI\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u767e\u5ea6\u7cfb\u201d\u4eba\u624d\u5df2\u662f\u661f\u706b\u6f2b\u5929\uff0c\u767e\u5ea6\u5df2\u7136\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u5757AI\u4eba\u624d\u9ad8\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u9886\u57df\u5c31\u6709\u767e\u5ea6\u4eba\u624d\u94fa\u5f00\u534a\u58c1\u6c5f\u5c71\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5:\u4f59\u51ef\u3001\u9ec4\u7545\u3001\u5f6d\u519b\u3001\u697c\u5929\u57ce\u3001\u97e9\u65ed\u3001\u987e\u7ef4\u704f\u3001\u9676\u5409\u3001\u5468\u5149\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u4fe1\u901a\u9662\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u767e\u5ea6\u4ee585.5\u5206\u4f4d\u5c45\u201cAI\u4ea7\u4e1a\u521b\u65b0\u4eba\u624d\u201d\u5168\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00<\/span>\u3002\u6700\u8fd15\u5e74\uff0c\u767e\u5ea6AI\u4eba\u624d\u7684AI\u4e13\u5229\u7533\u8bf7\u91cf\u548c\u6388\u6743\u91cf\u8fde\u7eed5\u5e74\u4f4d\u5c45\u5168\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u767e\u5ea6\u8ba1\u52125\u5e74\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u57f9\u517b500\u4e07AI\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0e\u5168\u56fd100\u591a\u6240\u9ad8\u6821\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u8d85300\u4e07AI\u4eba\u624d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e0a\u6e38\u6280\u672f\u5907\u53d7\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\u5468\u671f\u91cc\uff0c\u767e\u5ea6\u603b\u662f\u6700\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u4e5f\u603b\u662f\u6700\u80fd\u51fa\u6210\u679c\u3001\u6700\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e0b\u767e\u5ea6\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u65b0<\/span>\u4f8b\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u8bc4\u8bba\u79f0\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f53\u5168\u7403\u6709\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5230\u5927\u4f17\u89c6\u91ce\uff0c\u767e\u5ea6\u603b\u4f1a\u662f\u56fd\u4eba\u89c6\u7ebf\u627e\u5bfb\u56fd\u4ea7\u540c\u6b3e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00<\/span>\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u81ea\u7136\u6709\u73a9\u7b11\u8c03\u4f83\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u672c\u8d28\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u4e86\u767e\u5ea6\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5e95\u8574\u3001\u4eba\u624d\u539a\u5ea6\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u53d1\u6c1b\u56f4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5904\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u7206\u70b8\u5468\u671f\u65f6\uff0c\u767e\u5ea6\u603b\u662f\u5438\u8d70\u6700\u591a\u4eba\u624d\u3001\u57f9\u517b\u6700\u591a\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n

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